Где је Калемегдан?
Gde je Ka-le-meg-DAN?
Where is Kalemegdan (fortress)?
Usage
Used to ask directions to Belgrade's famous fortress and park
Grammar Note
Serbian question word "Где" always comes first. "Је" is the third-person singular of the verb "to be"
Идите право, па скрените лево
I-di-te PRA-vo, pa skre-NI-te LE-vo
Go straight, then turn left
Usage
Basic phrase for giving directions
Grammar Note
"Па" is a conjunction meaning "then/and." Directions: "десно" (right), "лево" (left), "право" (straight)
Колико је далеко пешке?
KO-li-ko je DA-le-ko PEŠ-ke?
How far is it on foot?
Usage
Used to ask how far away a destination is on foot
Grammar Note
"Пешке" is an adverb meaning "on foot." Replace with "таксијем" (by taxi) or "аутобусом" (by bus)
Где је најближа станица трамваја?
Gde je naj-BLI-ža STA-ni-ca tram-VA-ja?
Where is the nearest tram stop?
Usage
Used in Belgrade to find the nearest tram stop (Belgrade has no metro)
Grammar Note
"Најближа" is the feminine superlative of "близу", agreeing with the feminine noun "станица"; "трамваја" is the genitive of "трамвај" (tram). For a bus stop use "Где је најближа аутобуска станица?"
Можете ли да ми покажете на мапи?
Mo-ŽE-te li da mi po-KA-že-te na MA-pi?
Could you show me on the map?
Usage
Used when verbal directions are unclear and you need to see the location on a map
Grammar Note
"Да + verb" is the typical Serbian subjunctive structure, shared with other South Slavic languages
Скрените десно на светлосном сигналу
SKRE-ni-te DES-no na svet-LOS-nom SIG-na-lu
Turn right at the traffic light
Usage
Used to give directions using a traffic light as a landmark
Grammar Note
"Светлосни сигнал" (traffic light) in the locative form. Serbian has 7 cases; "на + locative" indicates location. To turn at a junction use "скренути" ("окренути се" means to turn around)
Да ли је ово прави пут за центар?
Da li je O-vo PRA-vi put za CEN-tar?
Is this the right way to the city centre?
Usage
Used to confirm you are heading in the right direction to the city centre
Grammar Note
"Да ли" creates yes/no questions. "Центар" is masculine; "за центар" uses the accusative
Који број аутобуса иде до Новог Сада?
KO-ji BROJ au-TO-bu-sa I-de do NO-vog SA-da?
Which bus number goes to Novi Sad?
Usage
Used to find a bus to Novi Sad, home of the EXIT music festival
Grammar Note
"До + genitive" means "to/until." "Нови Сад" (New Garden) changes to "Новог Сада" in the genitive
Прођите поред Скупштине
Pro-ĐI-te PO-red Skupš-TI-ne
Pass by the National Assembly building
Usage
Used to give directions using Belgrade's National Assembly as a landmark
Grammar Note
"Поред + genitive" means "beside/past." Nouns following prepositions take the case the preposition governs
Изгубио/Изгубила сам се
Iz-GU-bi-o / Iz-GU-bi-la sam se
I am lost
Usage
Used when lost and asking for help. Males say "Изгубио сам се", females "Изгубила сам се"
Grammar Note
Serbian perfect tense uses "past participle + auxiliary." The participle agrees with the subject's gender
Десно
Des-no
Right
Usage
A single word to show a driver mid-journey — faster than a sentence and readable at the wheel
Grammar Note
Adverb; "скрените десно" means turn right, and "на десно" also occurs
Лево
Le-vo
Left
Usage
A single word to show a driver mid-journey
Grammar Note
Adverb in the ekavian form "лево"; the ijekavian (Croatian) form is "lijevo"
Право
Pra-vo
Straight ahead
Usage
"Право" means straight ahead in Serbian, not right. Russian and Bulgarian speakers often misread it, so always point at "десно" for right
Grammar Note
Adverb. The identical noun "право" means a right or the law, but in a car or on the street it means straight on: "Идите право"
Назад
Na-zad
Back / turn around
Usage
Show it when you have gone too far; to ask for a U-turn, "окрените се"
Grammar Note
Adverb; "вратите се" (go back) fits the same situation
Станите овде
Sta-ni-te ov-de
Stop here
Usage
Tells a taxi driver where to drop you; show it while pointing out of the window
Grammar Note
Polite (Ви) imperative; "овде" is ekavian, against the ijekavian "овдје"
Север
Se-ver
North
Usage
For matching a map or a road sign; Serbian motorway signage labels directions "север" and "југ"
Grammar Note
Masculine noun in the ekavian form "север"; the adjective is "северни"
Југ
Jug
South
Usage
For matching a map or a road sign
Grammar Note
Masculine noun; the adjective is "јужни"
Исток
Is-tok
East
Usage
For matching a map or a road sign
Grammar Note
Masculine noun; the adjective is "источни"
Запад
Za-pad
West
Usage
For matching a map or a road sign
Grammar Note
Masculine noun; the adjective is "западни"
More Serbian phrases
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- Basic Nouns
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