Здраво
ZDRA-vo
Hello
Usage
The most common Serbian greeting, used with friends and acquaintances
Grammar Note
Serbian uses both Cyrillic (Ћирилица) and Latin scripts. здраво = zdravo in Latin script
Добар дан
DO-bar dan
Good day / Good afternoon
Usage
Formal daytime greeting, common in shops and formal settings
Grammar Note
добар is the masculine nominative form agreeing with дан. Serbian has 7 grammatical cases
Добро јутро
DOB-ro JU-tro
Good morning
Usage
Standard morning greeting used until around noon
Grammar Note
добро is the neuter form agreeing with јутро. Serbian adjectives agree in gender, number, and case
Добро вече
DOB-ro VE-če
Good evening
Usage
Evening greeting used after sunset
Grammar Note
вече is neuter, so добро is used. Serbian has complex case system but greetings are fixed expressions
Хвала
HVA-la
Thank you
Usage
The most common way to say thank you in Serbian
Grammar Note
хвала is derived from the noun "gratitude." хвала пуно (hvala puno) means "thank you very much"
Молим
MO-lim
Please / You're welcome
Usage
Used both as "please" when requesting and "you're welcome" in response to thanks
Grammar Note
First-person singular of the verb молити (to request). Context determines its exact meaning
Како сте?
KA-ko ste
How are you? (formal)
Usage
Polite inquiry used with strangers or superiors
Grammar Note
сте is the plural of "to be." Serbian uses plural verb forms as a politeness strategy, like many Slavic languages
Пријатно
pri-JAT-no
Nice to meet you / Have a pleasant time
Usage
A versatile expression used both when meeting someone and when wishing them well
Grammar Note
пријатно is the neuter predicative adjective. Widely used as both a greeting and a farewell
Довиђења
do-vi-ĐE-nja
Goodbye
Usage
Standard farewell in most situations
Grammar Note
виђења is the genitive of виђење (seeing). This shows Serbian's case system — до + genitive means "until"
Извините
iz-vi-NI-te
Excuse me / I'm sorry
Usage
Used to get attention or to apologize
Grammar Note
извините is the formal plural imperative of извинити (to forgive). Informal: извини
Где је тоалет?
GDE je TO-a-let?
Where is the toilet/bathroom?
Usage
Essential phrase for finding a toilet in any public place
Grammar Note
Serbian uses both Cyrillic and Latin scripts. "где/gde" is the interrogative adverb "where"
Не могу да говорим српски
ne MO-gu da go-VO-rim SRP-ski
I can't speak Serbian
Usage
Used to let someone know you don't speak Serbian
Grammar Note
Serbian also uses "да + present" instead of an infinitive. "да говорим" = "to speak"
Опет ћу доћи.
O-pet ću do-ći.
I'll come again
Usage
Said when leaving a shop — a friendly way to signal you enjoyed it
Јако сам се добро провео.
Ja-ko sam se do-bro pro-ve-o.
I had a great time
Usage
Said when parting, to share how much you enjoyed it
Grammar Note
Female speakers say "провела" instead
Хвала, видимо се!
Hva-la, vi-di-mo se!
Thanks, see you
Usage
A casual farewell for someone you've become friendly with
Лаку ноћ.
LA-ku noć.
Good night
Usage
Said just before going to sleep — not a farewell, but a bedtime greeting
Излазим.
IZ-la-zim.
I'm heading out
Usage
Said when leaving your lodging for a while
Ево ме.
E-vo me.
I'm back
Usage
Said upon returning to your lodging; literally "here I am"
Извините, морам да идем.
iz-vi-NI-te, MO-ram da I-dem.
I'll be going now
Usage
A polite phrase for excusing yourself when leaving before others
Нема на чему.
NE-ma na ČE-mu.
You're welcome
Usage
An alternative to "Молим" for replying to thanks
More Serbian phrases
- Basic Words
- Basic Nouns
- Basic Verbs
- Adjectives
- Question Words
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